If you are experiencing severe pain in your back or lower abdomen, it may be due to kidney stones. Kidney stones are hard mineral and salt deposits that form in the kidneys and can cause extreme discomfort. While some stones pass naturally, others may require medical intervention. Understanding when to seek medical help is crucial for preventing complications and relieving pain effectively.
What Are Kidney Stones?
Kidney stones are solid deposits that develop when minerals and salts in the urine crystallize. These stones vary in size, with some passing through the urinary tract without symptoms, while others cause severe pain and require treatment.
Symptoms of Kidney Stones
- Sharp pain in the lower abdomen, back, or sides
- Pain while urinating
- Blood in the urine (pink, red, or brown color)
- Frequent urge to urinate
- Nausea and vomiting
- Fever and chills (if an infection is present)
When to Seek Medical Help
While small kidney stones often pass on their own, medical attention is needed if you experience:
- Severe, unbearable pain that doesn’t subside
- Persistent nausea or vomiting
- Difficulty urinating or complete blockage
- Signs of infection such as fever and chills
- Blood in urine with increasing discomfort
Treatment Options for Kidney Stones
1. Medication and Hydration
Doctors may prescribe pain relievers and medications to help pass smaller stones naturally. Drinking plenty of water also aids in flushing out the stones.
2. Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL)
This non-invasive procedure uses shock waves to break large stones into smaller fragments, making them easier to pass through urine.
3. Ureteroscopy
A thin tube is inserted through the urethra to locate and remove or break down stones using laser technology.
4. Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
For larger kidney stones, a minor surgical procedure may be needed to remove them directly from the kidney.
How to Prevent Kidney Stones?
- Drink at least 8-10 glasses of water daily
- Reduce salt intake and maintain a balanced diet
- Limit foods high in oxalates like spinach and nuts
- Maintain a healthy weight and exercise regularly
Conclusion
If you’re dealing with kidney stone issues, getting timely treatment is crucial. At Dhawan Hospital, Dr. Abhay Gupta offers expert care for kidney stone treatment in Panchkula to ensure effective relief and prevention of complications. Don’t let kidney stones disrupt your life—call +91 99715 94355 to book your appointment today.